Niloofar Rahmani

Niloofar Rahmani, born in 1991 in Kabul, is one of the most prominent symbols of courage, determination, and resilience among Afghan women. She is not only the first female fixed-wing pilot in Afghanistan’s history but also the first woman pilot in the Afghan military after the fall of the Taliban. Her life and professional journey reflect overcoming cultural and social barriers, confronting security threats, and navigating systemic obstacles that Afghan women have faced in technical and military fields.
From a young age, Rahmani had a strong passion for flying, and her dream of becoming a pilot took shape in her mind—an ambition that seemed nearly impossible during the Taliban regime. Despite societal restrictions, she diligently learned English and acquired the knowledge necessary to enroll in flight school. Her bold decision highlighted her unwavering determination to achieve her goals, even when many of her peers were discouraged by cultural and social pressures from pursuing their dreams.
Entry into the Air Force and Flight Training
In 2010, Niloofar Rahmani joined the Afghan Air Force officer training program at the age of 18.
- 2012: She graduated and became the first female fixed-wing pilot in Afghanistan’s history.
- First Solo Flights: She started flying with a Cessna 182 and later completed advanced training with military aircraft including the C-208 and C-130.
During her training, Rahmani faced significant cultural challenges and security threats, but her determination never wavered.
Professional Achievements and Military Service
Rahmani contributed extensively to the Afghan military:
- Conducted numerous training and operational flights.
- Commanded aircraft during military operations.
- Participated in the training of new pilots and other officers.
Her achievements have been recognized not only in Afghanistan but internationally, serving as a role model for Afghan women in technical and military fields.
Migration
As Rahmani gained prominence, she and her family faced increasing threats from the Taliban and societal pressures. These threats escalated to the point where her safety was at serious risk.
- 2016: After completing her C-130 training, Rahmani applied for asylum in the United States.
- 2018: She successfully received asylum, allowing her to continue her professional activities and advocate for women’s participation in aviation.
Awards and International Recognition
Rahmani has received multiple awards for her courage and achievements:
- 2015: International Women of Courage Award from the U.S. Department of State.
- Authored Book: “Open Skies: My Life as Afghanistan’s First Female Pilot”, recounting her experiences and challenges in Afghanistan.
These honors highlight not only her personal success but also serve as an inspiration to Afghan women and girls worldwide.
Current Activities
After migrating to the United States, Niloofar Rahmani has been active as a motivational speaker and women’s rights advocate:
- Conducting lectures and workshops for girls interested in aviation.
- Promoting women’s participation in technical, scientific, and military fields.
- Collaborating with international organizations to support Afghan women’s rights.
She continues to inspire a new generation of pilots and professionals in aviation.